Hamster Parasites

Normally hamsters do not have parasites but sometimes they can catch mites and become carriers.  Mites are tiny, black parasites that can cause much discomfort for your pets.  They live in the hair follicles in your pet’s fur. If the mites are not treated, other hamsters will be infested and it can also lead to mange.  (Mange is a skin condition that is characterized by redness, intense itching, skin irritation and hair loss).

Hamsters can catch mites from a number of sources.  The most common is when they are in contact with an infested hamster.Bedding can also be a source of a mite infestation.  Hay (which is used for food) can also be infested.You should check new packages of bedding or food for mites before you use it.

Symptoms include scratching/itching, sore spots, loss of fur.It is almost impossible to see mites, you could try using a flashlight to look for them in a dark room.  Rubbing a white paper towel on your pet can also produce results.Check for any black dots that move if you touch your hamster’s fur with your finger.(Another parasite that has the same symptoms are fleas, however they are much larger than mites).  If you simply cannot be certain, contact your veterinarian and have him examine your pet for confirmation.

Treatment consists of an anti-mite spray that is designed for birds and small animals.You can find this product in most pet stores.Ensure that you cover his eyes when you are treating your hamster with the spray.Another thing to do is remove the bedding from your pet’s cage and clean the cage well.Follow the directions on the packaging and spray your hamster’s cage throughly with the anti-mite spray.

Quarantine your pet hamster if you see any signs of mites to stop them spreading.Quarantine your hamster in a different cage and put it in a separate room.Ensure that the hamster is free of mites before you introduce him back into the general population.(if the hamster is separated from the others for a long time you will have to be careful when you reintroduce him).

It is important to find the source of the contamination.Make sure you check unused bedding for mites, if you have any doubts get rid of it and buy some new bedding.Examine the other hamsters and food.If you have only just purchased your hamster, let the shop you bought him from know about the problem.  If you find that you have bedding or hay that has been contaminated, contact the retailer where you purchased it and let them know about it.  This will help them control the outbreak.

You don’t have to worry about getting mites from your pet.Mites don’t like humans - if they do attach themselves to you they will die in a couple of hours - but wash your hands nevertheless.

You can get more information and tips about looking after your pet hamster at http://www.hamstersaspets.co.uk